Surge Tank – A temporary storage vessel that handles sudden fluid surges during well testing, helping to stabilize flow rates and prevent pressure spikes.
Storage Tank – A larger tank used to store produced fluids like crude oil or water before processing or transport.
Transfer Pump – Moves fluids from one vessel to another, ensuring continuous flow during well testing.
Frac Choke – A high-pressure control valve used to regulate flow from a well, especially after hydraulic fracturing.
Data Header – Collects pressure, temperature, and flow rate data from the well for real-time monitoring and analysis.
Sand Management System – Removes and manages sand production from the well to prevent erosion and blockages in equipment.
Choke Manifold – A set of chokes that control well flow and reduce pressure before fluids enter the separator.
Heater – Heats produced fluids to prevent hydrate formation and improve the efficiency of oil, gas, and water separation.
Separator – A vessel that separates well fluids into oil, gas, and water phases, ensuring accurate production measurement.
Emergency Shutdown System (ESD) – A safety system that automatically shuts down operations in case of abnormal pressure, leaks, or equipment failure.
Surface Safety Valve (SSV) – A remotely operated valve on the wellhead that shuts in the well during an emergency.
Flowhead – The uppermost component of the well control system, used to control and direct well fluids during testing.
Surface Test Tree – A vertical assembly of chokes connected to the wellhead. It provides control over the well’s flow and ensures safe handling of produced fluids during testing.
Flare (Flare Stack) – A tall vertical structure used to burn off excess gas in a controlled manner. It prevents gas buildup and releases hydrocarbons safely during well testing.
Pipes – Various pipelines connect the different components of the well test package, ensuring smooth transportation of fluids (oil, gas, and water) between equipment. Pipes are designed to withstand high pressure and temperature conditions.
